3、Inthe world of fierce competition, the philosophy of utilitarianism advocates individuals to prioritize their own interests, pushing them to work harder, seize more opportunities, and ultimately achieve personal success.
4、Selfishness often emerges in situations where individuals strive to maximize their own gains without considering the collective well-being, leading to a society where ethical values are compromised and trust between people diminishes.
5、From an evolutionary perspective, humans' innate desire for self-preservation and self-advancement drives them to adopt a utilitarian approach, as it promotes the survival and progress of the individual in a highly competitive environment.